| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/9p: fix race condition on rdma->state in trans_rdma.c
The rdma->state field is modified without holding req_lock in both
recv_done() and p9_cm_event_handler(), while rdma_request() accesses
the same field under the req_lock spinlock. This inconsistent locking
creates a race condition:
- recv_done() running in softirq completion context sets
rdma->state = P9_RDMA_FLUSHING without acquiring req_lock
- p9_cm_event_handler() modifies rdma->state at multiple points
(ADDR_RESOLVED, ROUTE_RESOLVED, ESTABLISHED, CLOSED) without
req_lock
- rdma_request() uses spin_lock_irqsave(&rdma->req_lock, flags) to
protect the read-modify-write of rdma->state
The race can cause lost state transitions: recv_done() or the CM
event handler could set state to FLUSHING/CLOSED while rdma_request()
is concurrently checking or modifying state under the lock, leading to
the FLUSHING transition being silently overwritten by CLOSING. This
corrupts the connection state machine and can cause use-after-free on
RDMA request objects during teardown.
Fix by adding req_lock protection to all rdma->state modifications in
recv_done() and p9_cm_event_handler(), matching the pattern already
used in rdma_request(). Use spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore
in the CM event handler since it can race with recv_done() which runs
in softirq context.
Tested with a kernel module that races two threads (simulating
rdma_request and recv_done/CM handler) on rdma->state with proper
locking: 5.5M+ FLUSHING writes over 27M iterations with 0 lost
transitions. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/bnxt_re: Free CQ toggle page after firmware teardown
Free the toggle page only after firmware teardown completes so that
an NQ interrupt arriving during bnxt_qplib_destroy_cq() won't write
the toggle value to an already-freed page. Move free_page() after
bnxt_qplib_destroy_cq. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: codecs: hdac_hdmi: Validate written enum value
hdac_hdmi_set_pin_port_mux() uses the written enum value to index the
texts array before calling snd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double(), which validates
that the value is within the enum item range.
An out-of-range value can therefore make the driver read past the texts
array before the helper rejects the write. Move the lookup after the helper
has accepted the value. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vfio/qat: fix f_pos race in qat_vf_resume_write()
qat_vf_resume_write() checks filp->f_pos before taking migf->lock, but
copies into the migration-state buffer after taking the lock and
re-reading the shared file position.
Two concurrent writers could therefore pass the bounds check with the
old offset, then have the second writer copy after the first advanced
f_pos, writing past the end of the migration-state buffer.
Take migf->lock before doing the boundary checks. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vhost/vdpa: validate virtqueue index in mmap and fault paths
vhost_vdpa_mmap() and vhost_vdpa_fault() use vma->vm_pgoff as a
virtqueue index for get_vq_notification(), but they do not validate
that the index is smaller than v->nvqs.
The ioctl path already performs both a bounds check and
array_index_nospec(), but the mmap/fault path only checks that the
index fits in u16. This allows an out-of-range queue index to reach
driver-specific get_vq_notification() callbacks.
Fix this by extracting a unified vhost_vdpa_get_vq_notification()
helper that validates the queue index against v->nvqs and applies
array_index_nospec() before calling the driver callback. Both the
mmap and fault paths use this helper, and the bounds checking is
consolidated into a single location.
From source inspection, the most defensible impact is out-of-bounds
access in the callback path, potentially leading to invalid PFN
remaps and crash/DoS. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Cancel special fields on map value recycle
Map update and delete paths currently call bpf_obj_free_fields() when a
value is being replaced or recycled. That makes field destruction depend
on the context of the update/delete operation. For tracing programs this
can include NMI context, where referenced kptr destructors, uptr
unpinning, and graph root destruction are not generally safe.
Introduce bpf_obj_cancel_fields() for the reusable-value path. It only
performs NMI-safe cleanup for timer, workqueue, and task_work fields.
Fields that need full destruction are left attached to the recycled value
and are destroyed by the final cleanup path instead.
Switch array and hashtab update/delete/recycle paths to this cancel
helper. Keep bpf_obj_free_fields() for final map destruction and for
bpf_mem_alloc destructors. Preallocated hashtabs do not have allocator
destructors, so teardown continues to walk the normal and extra elements
and fully destroy their fields.
This deliberately relaxes the eager-free semantics of map update/delete
for special fields. Programs that relied on a recycled map slot becoming
empty immediately after update/delete were relying on behavior that
cannot be implemented safely from every BPF execution context without
offloading arbitrary destructors.
There is a chance this change breaks programs making assumptions
regarding the eager freeing of fields. If so, we can relax semantics to
cancellation only when irqs_disabled() is true in the future. However,
theoretically, map values that get reused eagerly already have weaker
guarantees as parallel users can recreate freed fields before the new
element becomes visible again. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
kernfs: fix xattr race condition with multiple superblocks
Multiple superblocks with different namespaces can share the same
kernfs_node when kernfs_test_super() finds a matching root but
different namespace. This means multiple inodes from different
superblocks can reference the same kernfs_node->iattr->xattrs
structure.
The VFS layer only holds per-inode locks during xattr operations,
which is insufficient to serialize concurrent xattr modifications on
the shared kernfs_node. This can lead to race conditions in
simple_xattr_set() where the lookup->replace/remove sequence is not
atomic with respect to operations from other superblocks.
Fix this by protecting xattr operations with the existing hashed
kernfs_locks->open_file_mutex[] array, which is already used to
protect per-node open file data. The hashed mutex array provides
scalable per-node serialization (scaled by CPU count, up to 1024 locks
on 32+ CPU systems) with zero memory overhead.
Changes:
- Rename open_file_mutex[] to node_mutex[] to reflect dual purpose
- Add kernfs_node_lock_ptr() and kernfs_node_lock() helpers
- Protect simple_xattr_set() calls in kernfs_xattr_set() and
kernfs_vfs_user_xattr_set() with the hashed mutex
- Update file.c to use new helpers via compatibility wrappers
- Update documentation to explain the extended lock usage |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_sync: hold conn in hci_past_sync() callback
Avoids giving freed pointers to hci_conn_valid(), which kmalloc may have
reused.
Hold refcount to avoid that. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: ISO: avoid deadlocks in iso_sock_timeout
iso_sock_timeout() takes lock_sock, so sync disabling the timer while
holding that lock may deadlock.
iso_sock_timeout() may also run concurrently with iso_conn_del(), which
leads to UAF
[Task 1] [Task hdev->workqueue]
iso_sock_timeout iso_conn_del
iso_conn_hold_unless_zero iso_chan_del
`------------> iso_conn_put
caller frees hcon
iso_conn_put
iso_conn_free
conn->hcon->iso_data = NULL; /* UAF */
Fix the deadlock by removing the disable from the lock_sock sections.
Move the timer from iso_conn to iso_pinfo to decouple it from iso_conn
which may need to be freed in lock_sock section. Convert some of the
clear_timer to disable_timer. |
| In Progress ShareFile Storage Zones Controller v5.12.5 and below, a party with valid zone credentials can perform path traversal using resumable upload initiation endpoint, allowing the party to write arbitrary content to any location writable by the application's service account. This may result in the execution of attacker-supplied code. |
| An authenticated authorization bypass vulnerability exists in MCP Toolbox for Databases due to missing scope enforcement across older protocol handlers.
While the 2025-11-25 protocol version handler correctly enforces per-tool restrictions defined by scopesRequired, older supported protocol versions (2025-06-18, 2025-03-26, and 2024-11-05) omit this check. An authenticated client with low-privilege tokens (e.g., read) can bypass the intended per-tool scope restrictions and execute high-privilege tools (e.g., admin) simply by specifying an older protocol version in the MCP-Protocol-Version header, or by omitting the header entirely (which causes the server to default to the vulnerable 2024-11-05 handler). |
| Joomla! Component vBizz 1.0.7 contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to upload arbitrary PHP files by submitting malicious files through the profile_pic parameter. Attackers can upload PHP files via POST requests to the employee view endpoint and execute them from the uploads directory to achieve remote code execution. |
| Joomla! Component vBizz 1.0.7 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by injecting malicious code through the payid parameter. Attackers can submit POST requests to the employee management interface with crafted payid array values containing SQL commands to extract sensitive database information including version and database names. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. |
| Numeric truncation error in Windows DNS allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Numeric truncation error in Windows DNS allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| UpTrain is an open-source platform to evaluate and improve generative AI applications. In version 0.7.1 and prior, the `/new_run` endpoint is vulnerable to remote code execution via the `checks` and `metadata` parameters. Any user that has access to UpTrain and a valid authentication method may be able to execute arbitrary code in the context of the host running UpTrain, which in most cases will be the docker container as suggested by the documentation. As of time of publication, no known patch is available. |
| IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service and obtain sensitive information due to an integer underflow. |
| Stack-based buffer overflow in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nf_nat: avoid invalid nat_net pointer use on failed nf_nat_init()
We ran into below KASAN splat, which is mostly uninteresting, beside
for having nf_nat_register_fn() in the call chain as a cause for the
offending access:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nf_nat_register_fn+0x5f9/0x640
Read of size 8 at addr ffff890031e54c20 by task iptables/9510
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9510 Comm: iptables Not tainted 6.18.18-grsec-full-20260320181326 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
[…] dump_stack_lvl+0xee/0x160 ffff88004117eeb8
[…] print_report+0x6e/0x640 ffff88004117eee0
[…] ? __phys_addr+0x8e/0x140 ffff88004117eef0
[…] ? kasan_addr_to_slab+0x51/0xe0 ffff88004117ef08
[…] ? complete_report_info+0xec/0x1c0 ffff88004117ef20
[…] ? nf_nat_register_fn+0x5f9/0x640 ffff88004117ef48
[…] kasan_report+0xbc/0x140 ffff88004117ef50
[…] ? nf_nat_register_fn+0x5f9/0x640 ffff88004117ef90
[…] nf_nat_register_fn+0x5f9/0x640 ffff88004117eff8
[…] ? nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation+0x6e0/0x6e0 ffff88004117f070
[…] nf_tables_register_hook.part.0+0xa0/0x220 ffff88004117f080
[…] nf_tables_addchain.constprop.0+0x1054/0x1fc0 ffff88004117f0b8
[…] ? nft_chain_lookup.part.0+0x4ce/0xac0 ffff88004117f130
[…] ? nf_tables_abort+0x3d80/0x3d80 ffff88004117f190
[…] ? nf_tables_dumpreset_obj+0x100/0x100 ffff88004117f1c8
[…] ? nft_table_lookup.part.0+0x255/0x300 ffff88004117f310
[…] ? nf_tables_newchain+0x21a4/0x2fa0 ffff88004117f358
[…] nf_tables_newchain+0x21a4/0x2fa0 ffff88004117f360
[…] ? nf_tables_addchain.constprop.0+0x1fc0/0x1fc0 ffff88004117f458
[…] ? nla_get_range_signed+0x4a0/0x4a0 ffff88004117f488
[…] ? lock_acquire+0x16f/0x320 ffff88004117f490
[…] ? find_held_lock+0x3b/0xe0 ffff88004117f4b0
[…] ? __nla_parse+0x45/0x80 ffff88004117f500
[…] nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0xbca/0x19a0 ffff88004117f550
[…] ? nfnetlink_net_exit_batch+0x120/0x120 ffff88004117f618
[…] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x63/0xe0 ffff88004117f720
[…] ? gr_acl_handle_mmap+0x1c4/0x320 ffff88004117f7c0
[…] ? nla_get_range_signed+0x4a0/0x4a0 ffff88004117f7e8
[…] ? gr_is_capable+0x6f/0xe0 ffff88004117f830
[…] ? __nla_parse+0x45/0x80 ffff88004117f860
[…] ? skb_pull+0x103/0x1a0 ffff88004117f880
[…] nfnetlink_rcv+0x3db/0x4a0 ffff88004117f8b0
[…] ? nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0x19a0/0x19a0 ffff88004117f8d8
[…] ? netlink_lookup+0xe2/0x240 ffff88004117f900
[…] netlink_unicast+0x74b/0xb00 ffff88004117f930
[…] ? netlink_attachskb+0xb20/0xb20 ffff88004117f980
[…] ? __check_object_size+0x3e/0xaa0 ffff88004117f998
[…] ? security_netlink_send+0x51/0x160 ffff88004117f9c8
[…] netlink_sendmsg+0xa03/0x1200 ffff88004117f9f8
[…] ? netlink_unicast+0xb00/0xb00 ffff88004117fa70
[…] ? netlink_unicast+0xb00/0xb00 ffff88004117fac8
[…] ? ____sys_sendmsg+0xe2a/0x1040 ffff88004117faf8
[…] ____sys_sendmsg+0xe2a/0x1040 ffff88004117fb00
[…] ? kernel_recvmsg+0x300/0x300 ffff88004117fb60
[…] ? reacquire_held_locks+0xe9/0x260 ffff88004117fbc8
[…] ___sys_sendmsg+0x138/0x200 ffff88004117fbf8
[…] ? do_recvmmsg+0x7e0/0x7e0 ffff88004117fc30
[…] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x101/0x1e0 ffff88004117fc50
[…] ? lock_acquire+0x16f/0x320 ffff88004117fd20
[…] ? lock_acquire+0x16f/0x320 ffff88004117fd58
[…] ? find_held_lock+0x3b/0xe0 ffff88004117fd70
[…] __sys_sendmsg+0x17a/0x260 ffff88004117fdc8
[…] ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x80/0x80 ffff88004117fdf0
[…] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x15e/0x2c0 ffff88004117fe98
[…] do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x400 ffff88004117fec8
[…] entry_SYSCALL_64_safe_stack+0x4a/0x60 ffff88004117fef8
</TASK>
==================================================================
The out-of-bounds report, though, is a red herring as it is f
---truncated--- |